GRAIN VALLEY, Mo. -- The Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association (OOIDA) has filed a complaint with the US District Court for the District of Columbia against the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration with regard to its Pre-Employment Screening Program and the DataQ appeal process.
The suit alleges that FMCSA releases records of alleged safety violations to potential employers before drivers have had their day in court and that it refuses to delete references to such violations even after drivers have been exonerated in court. The data stored in the safety records database is also utilized by the FMCSA’s Compliance Safety Accountability enforcement program, known as CSA.
Three plaintiffs named in the lawsuit were cited for alleged violations during the course of routine inspections. All three drivers challenged the citations in court and were either acquitted of the violations or had their cases dismissed.
When they attempted to use FMCSA’s DataQ appeal procedure to have corrections made to their safety records, OOIDA officials say the FMCSA denied the challenges and refused to make the necessary changes despite the court rulings.
“By refusing to accept the determination by a court, the FMCSA has in essence made state law enforcement agencies the final judge and jury on all citations,” said Jim Johnston, OOIDA president. “This can ultimately threaten business opportunities and income.”
When a DataQ challenge is submitted by a driver to FMCSA, it is routed back to the state where the inspection report with the alleged violations originated, which, according to the lawsuit, is the agency’s way of delegating the responsibility of accurate and complete data to the states.
The suit alleges the agency fails to comply with the Fair Credit Reporting Act, the Privacy Act, and mandates governing agency action contained in the previous highway bill, SAFETEA-LU. The lawsuit asks the court to order FMCSA to purge all data for which there has not been a judicial determination of guilt; purge all reports where a court has dismissed or ruled the driver not guilty; purge all reports that are not “serious driver-related violation(s)”; enjoin the agency from distributing information without any reference to a dispute and a summary of the dispute; and enjoin the agency from distributing false, inaccurate, incomplete or misleading inspection reports.